The most predominant mode of transmission of the new COVID-19 is from human to human. But the virus is known to be emerged from an animal source. Studies are still under process to know the source specially to know from which species it originated. So, that they can now the potential role of an animal in COVID-19 infection. But there is no specific scientific evidence to identify the source or to explain the original route of the transmission from an animal to human. Genetic studies show the data that the COVID-19 virus is a close relative of other CoV which is found circulating in Rhinolophus bat population. So, it is possibility that transmission to human involved an intermediate host.
Corona in Pets
As of now the COVID-19 virus infection is been widely spread over humans there might be possibility that some animals can become infected by the close contact with the infected humans. Several cats and dogs have been tested positive to COVID-19 virus which were in close contact with infected humans.
Studies are happening to better comprehend the vulnerability of different animal species to the COVID-19 virus and to measure infection dynamics in vulnerable animal species.
Currently, there is no indication to propose that animals infected by humans are playing a role in the spreading of COVID-19. Human outbreaks are driven by community transmission from one person to other.
The Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department (AFCD) in Hong Kong confirmed that recurrent tests proposed the dog had a “low-level” of the virus and that it was probable to be the event of human-to-animal transmission.
The dog, a Pomeranian, had not shown any signs for the illness but its holder was confirmed as actuality infected with COVID-19.
The World Health Organization says: It is constantly a very good idea to cleanse your hands with soap and water after contact with pets. This protects you against various shared bacteria such as E. coli and Salmonella that can permit between pets and humans.
To guard one’s self from contagious coronavirus, the WHO advises the following:
- Cover your mouth and nose when sneezing, with a tissue or your elbow
- Put the tissue into a closed bin
- Cleanse your hands later, and then often, with soap or sanitizer
- Maintain your distance from anyone who are coughing and sneezing
ADDL’s SARS-CoV-2 pet test is like the human test: It uses the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to intensify RNA from the virus. Some team developed it with dozens of archived tasters of nasal and throat swabs from cats and dogs composed from the western United States, about of which were seeded with SARS-CoV-2. However none of these pets had COVID-19, the test was able to pick up the virus in the seeded samples, though not reporting false positives for other coronaviruses. World Health Organization has approved the investigation and that WADDL could start to test up to 100 pets per day, if necessary.
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